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A perfectly roasted whole chicken, golden and juicy, sliced to reveal tender meat, garnished with fresh parsley and served on a white plate.

Juicy Brined and Roasted Whole Chicken Recipe

Ajuicy and flavorful brined whole chicken roasted to perfection with golden,crispy skin. This recipe is simple, easy to follow, and results in a tenderchicken that’s perfect for any dinner occasion.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 30 minutes
12 hours
Total Time 13 hours 45 minutes
Course lunch
Cuisine American-Inspired
Servings 6
Calories 450 kcal

Ingredients
  

Ingredients For the Brine:

  • Water: 8 cups 2 liters
  • Salt: ½ cup kosher salt essential for the brining process
  • Sugar: ¼ cup granulated sugar balances the salt and adds flavor
  • Garlic: 4 cloves smashed
  • Lemon: 1 lemon sliced
  • Fresh Herbs: 4 sprigs of thyme 2 sprigs of rosemary, or 2 bay leaves (optional for added aroma)
  • Peppercorns: 1 tablespoon for subtle spice

Ingredients For the Chicken:

  • Whole Chicken: 1 whole chicken about 4–5 pounds, giblets removed
  • Olive Oil or Butter: 2 tablespoons for coating the chicken before roasting
  • Garlic Powder: 1 teaspoon for seasoning
  • Paprika: 1 teaspoon for color and flavor
  • Salt and Pepper: 1 teaspoon each for additional seasoning
  • Lemon: 1 lemon halved, to stuff inside the chicken cavity
  • Onion: 1 small onion quartered, to stuff inside the cavity
  • Fresh Herbs: A few sprigs of thyme or rosemary for the cavity

Instructions
 

Step 1: Prepare the Brine

  • In a large pot or bowl, combine 8 cups of water, kosher salt, sugar, garlic cloves, lemon slices, herbs, and peppercorns. Stir until the salt and sugar are fully dissolved.
  • Place the whole chicken in the brine, ensuring it is fully submerged. If needed, weigh it down with a plate.
  • Cover the pot or bowl and refrigerate for at least 12 hours (or up to 24 hours for maximum flavor).

Step 2: Remove the Chicken from the Brine

  • After brining, remove the chicken from the brine and rinse it thoroughly under cold water to remove excess salt.
  • Pat the chicken completely dry with paper towels. Drying the skin is crucial for achieving a crispy roast.

Step 3: Preheat the Oven and Season the Chicken

  • Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Place a roasting rack inside a large baking dish or roasting pan.
  • Rub the chicken all over with olive oil or melted butter, ensuring it’s evenly coated.
  • Season the chicken generously with garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper. Don’t forget to season inside the cavity as well.
  • Stuff the cavity with halved lemon, quartered onion, and fresh herbs.

Step 4: Roast the Chicken

  • Place the chicken breast-side up on the roasting rack. Tuck the wings under the body to prevent burning, and tie the legs together with kitchen twine for even cooking.
  • Roast the chicken for about 1 hour and 20 minutes (or 20 minutes per pound), basting it with pan juices halfway through.
  • Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature of the chicken. It’s ready when the thickest part of the thigh reaches 165°F (74°C).

Step 5: Rest and Serve

  • Remove the chicken from the oven and let it rest for 10–15 minutes before carving. Resting allows the juices to redistribute, keeping the meat moist.
  • Carve the chicken into pieces and serve with your favorite sides.
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